Englishfor English speakers
heated
—
adjective
(= heated up, het, het up)
made warm or hot ('het' is a dialectal variant of 'heated')
a heated swimming pool
wiped his heated-up face with a large bandana
he was all het up and sweaty
—
adjective
marked by emotional heat; vehement
a heated argument
by
Preposition
—
near or next to.
The mailbox is by the bus stop.
—
at some time before (the given time).
Be back by ten o'clock!
—
if something is done by somebody, it is done through their action
The matter was decided by the chairman.
The boat was swamped by the water.
He was protected by his body armour.
—
if something is created by somebody, they are the creator, author, etc.
There are many well-known plays by William Shakespeare.
—
shows how someone does something
I avoided the guards by moving only when they weren't looking.
—
using the rules or logic of.
I sorted the items by category.
—
with a change of. In this case, by shows how much something has changed.
Our stock is up by ten percent.
—
shows how slowly, or how quickly, someone does something (used in the form "X by X" or "by Xs")
We went through the book page by page.
We crawled forward by inches.
—
If you multiply mathx/math by mathy/math, you multiply mathx/math × mathy/math.
Five multiplied by seven is 35.
—
If you divide mathx/math by mathy/math, you find how many mathy/maths are in mathx/math.
35 divided by seven is five.
flue
—
noun
a conduit to carry off smoke
—
noun
(= flue pipe)
organ pipe whose tone is produced by air passing across the sharp edge of a fissure or lip
—
noun
(= fluke)
flat bladelike projection on the arm of an anchor
gas
Noun
—
A gas is a substance, such as air, that is not liquid or solid.
The sun is a giant ball of gas.
The carbon dioxide gas in Coke and other soft drinks gives them their bubbles.
The workers appear to have been killed by a poisonous gas.
—
Gas is a substance such as methane, ethane, propane, or butane that is burned for heat or to make electricity.
Our house has gas-fired central heating.
In the winter, we pay more for gas and electricity.
Alberta's economy is based largely on oil and gas.
—
In North America, gas is short for gasoline, a liquid that is used by cars.
A small car like mine holds about 40 litres of gas.
—
In North America, the gas is the gas pedal (accelerator) in a car or truck.
We're in a hurry, so hit the gas.
—
In North America, if you have gas, you have the need to fart or burp a lot.
gas
Verb
—
If you gas a person or animal, you poison it or put it to sleep with gas.
The mice were gassed and then cut open to examine any changes.
My friend was gassed at the dentist before getting his tooth pulled.
—
If you gas up a vehicle, you put fuel in it.
As soon as the planes land, we gas them up and they're ready to go again.