Englishfor English speakers
make
Verb
—
If you make something, you create it.
He made pancakes by combining the ingredients and frying the mixture.
They made a petition to the governor.
—
If you make your bed, you arrange it.
Félix makes his bed every morning.
up
Preposition
—
Toward the top or toward the sky.
The balloon went up.
up
Adjective
—
In a high position.
The flag is up.
—
.
It was an up day.
—
optimistic.
He is feeling up.
—
Put in trust, entrusted.
It is up to you.
—
ing, occurring.
What’s up?
They act like something is up.
—
.
Something is up with him.
—
Planning, plotting mischief.
He is up to something.
—
ed.
It is all up with them.
up
Noun
—
State of being up, often with down.
Life has its ups and downs.
up
Verb
—
Increase, increment.
We upped the dosage.
for
Preposition
—
shows that something belongs to something else, or has a specific function
This cake is for you.
This is a net for catching fish.
—
For is used to show the reason for something
He was angry, for he had never been called such terrible names before.
for
Subordinator
—
For introduces a clause with a subject and a to-infinitive
It's not good for you to be too relaxed.
the
Determiner
—
Used, instead of a, to reference something specific, already known to exist.
Compare "I read a book." and "I read the book."
—
Used with a stress, to show that the word following is special.
Are you the John Smith that I went to school with?
—
Used with an adjective that acts like a noun to mean all of the people concerned
The poor are always with us.
—
Used with superlatives forms of adjectives and adverbs.
You are the best.
deficiency
Noun
—
A deficiency is a case when there is not enough of something.
There can be a vitamin deficiency, where people don't get enough vitamins and can get sick.
There can be a money deficiency, where there is not enough money to do something.