Englishfor English speakers
abstract
Adjective
—
If something is abstract, you cannot touch it, and it is difficult to imagine or think about.
A lot of abstract painting uses harsh shapes and most people do not like it.
More abstract ideas like "democracy" are not possible for animals.
Houses and books are things you can touch. Honesty, patience and courage are abstract.
—
If something is abstract, it is general.
—
If something is abstract, it is thought of as apart from any other use with an object; it is removed from it; it is separate or abstracted.
—
If something is abstract, it is not practical or realistic; it is not concrete; it is theoretical; it is vague.
—
If something is abstract, it does not have all of the facts; it is not factual.
abstract
Noun
—
An abstract is a short text that tells you the main ideas of a longer text, especially of scientific papers; it is a summary of something longer.
The abstract of Isaac Newton's laws of gravity may be no more than 150 words.
—
An abstract is an abstraction; it is an abstract word.
—
An abstract is a piece of art that is made in the abstract fashion of art.
—
An abstract is a powdered solid extract of a vegetable that is then mixed with the sugar of milk.
abstract
Verb
—
If you abstract something, you summarize it; you abridge it.
—
If you abstract something, you separate it; you remove it.
—
If you abstract something, you withdraw it.
—
If you abstract something, you make abstractions of it in art.
—
If you abstract something, you take it away from someone without permission; you steal it.
—
If you abstract something, you think about it separate from everything else; you consider it abstractly.
—
If you abstract something, you go through the process or abstraction.
ring
Noun
—
A circle.
The students sat in a ring.
—
A piece of metal in a circle usually worn in the ear or on the finger or toe.
She wore a ring on each finger.
—
A piece of material with the shape of a circle.
The O-rings went bad on my truck.
—
A high sound, especially of a telephone.
The ring of the phone woke me up.
—
The square area between four poles where people fight.
He climbed into the ring, ready to fight.
ring
Verb
—
To make a high sound, as a phone.
The phone rang.
—
To call someone.
He rings me every Thursday.
ring
Verb 2
—
To form a circle around.
They ringed the pair.