Englishfor English speakers
what
Pronoun
—
What is used to ask for information about things.
What did you see?
What do you mean?
—
What is used to add a clause with more information.
I don't know what you mean.
I'll tell you what to do.
I'll see what I can do to help.
—
What is used when you want to describe something instead of naming it.
Take what you can find.
Can I see what you did?
I could change it if that's what you want.
what
Determinative
—
What is used to ask about the member(s) of a group.
What book did you buy?
—
What is used to add a clause to identify the member(s) of a group.
I don't know what problems you mean.
I'll tell you what button to push.
I'll see what food I can give.
what
Adjective
—
used to show that you feel strongly about something.
What a great book this is!
did
Verb
—
The past tense of do as an auxiliary verb.
Where did you go for your holiday?
She did not like the movie.
you
Pronoun
—
Used instead of the name of the person being spoken to; it is a second-person pronoun.
You are my best friend.
Can I go to the shops with you?
—
Used to talk about anyone.
You have to be 18 years old to see that film.
She has problems with her eyes, and can't see you properly.
you
Determinative
—
Used before a word that means the person or people someone is talking to.
You guys can leave now.
have
Verb
—
Someone has something if the thing is in their hands. The person is holding or gripping it.
Do you have a spoon, or do you need me to give you one so you can eat the soup?
—
If you have uto/u do something, you must do it.
I have to go.
I had to do it.
—
Someone has something if the thing is that person's thing: the person owns it; it belongs to the person.
The rich family has a big house.
—
If you have you hold something in the mind.
I have a doubt about him.
—
If you have you join something.
We have lunch at 13:00.
—
You use have to say that you suffer from something or to tell the experience.
I have a defective vision. (I don't see well.)
He had a wonderful time with his friends.
for
Preposition
—
shows that something belongs to something else, or has a specific function
This cake is for you.
This is a net for catching fish.
—
For is used to show the reason for something
He was angry, for he had never been called such terrible names before.
for
Subordinator
—
For introduces a clause with a subject and a to-infinitive
It's not good for you to be too relaxed.
lunch
Noun
—
Lunch is the meal that we eat in the middle of the day.
Shall we have sandwiches for lunch?
"Is it lunch time yet?" "No, it's only 10:30."
lunch
Verb
—
If you lunch, you have lunch.
Most people lunch around noon time.